Comparer des méthodes

	La cryptanalyse différentielle	AES (Rijndael)
Domaine	Cryptographie	Cryptographie
Famille	Machine learning	Machine learning
Année d'origine	1990	2001
Auteur d'origine	Eli Biham	Joan Daemen
Type	statistical attack on block ciphers	symmetric encryption algorithm
Source fondatrice	Biham, E., & Shamir, A. (1990). Differential cryptanalysis of DES-like cryptosystems. In Advances in Cryptology - CRYPTO 1990, LNCS 537, pp. 2-21.	Daemen, J., & Rijmen, V. (2002). The Design of Rijndael: AES - The Advanced Encryption Standard. Springer-Verlag. ISBN: 978-3540425809
Alias	differential attack, differential path, differential probability	Rijndael, AES encryption, FIPS 197
Apparentées	3	4
Résumé	Differential cryptanalysis is a statistical attack technique on symmetric block ciphers that analyzes differences in inputs and outputs to recover secret keys. Introduced by Eli Biham and Adi Shamir in 1990, differential cryptanalysis was the first practical attack on DES that outperformed brute force search. The technique exploits non-random properties of cipher transformations by studying how small changes in plaintext propagate through the cipher rounds. Differential cryptanalysis has shaped cipher design for three decades.	The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), also known as Rijndael, is a symmetric block cipher adopted as the official encryption standard by the U.S. government in 2001. It processes data in 128-bit blocks using 128, 192, or 256-bit keys and performs multiple rounds of substitution, permutation, and mixing operations. AES is the most widely used symmetric encryption algorithm today, securing everything from government communications to everyday internet traffic.