Comparer des méthodes
Examinez les méthodes sélectionnées côte à côte ; les lignes qui diffèrent sont mises en évidence.
| Crime Script Analysis× | Deterrence Analysis× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domaine | Criminology | Criminology |
| Famille | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Année d'origine≠ | 1994 | 1968 |
| Auteur d'origine≠ | Derek B. Cornish | Cesare Beccaria & Jeremy Bentham (classical); Gary Becker & Daniel Nagin (modern) |
| Type≠ | Qualitative procedural decomposition of crime commission | Theory and empirical analysis of how punishment deters offending |
| Source fondatrice≠ | Cornish, D. B. (1994). The procedural analysis of offending and its relevance for situational prevention. Crime Prevention Studies, 3, 151–196. link ↗ | Nagin, D. S. (2013). Deterrence in the twenty-first century: A review of the evidence. Crime and Justice, 42(1), 199–263. DOI ↗ |
| Alias | Crime Scripting, Script Analysis, Procedural Analysis of Offending, Offense Script Analysis | Deterrence Theory, Certainty-Severity-Celerity Analysis, Perceptual Deterrence Analysis, Focused Deterrence Analysis |
| Apparentées | 4 | 4 |
| Résumé≠ | Crime script analysis adapts the cognitive concept of a 'script' — the ordered sequence of actions for a routine activity, like dining at a restaurant — to crime. Introduced by Derek Cornish in 1994, it decomposes a complete offense into its successive scenes and actions, from preparation through entry, the act itself, and exit, exposing the requirements at each stage and the points where intervention can break the sequence. | Deterrence analysis studies how the threat and imposition of legal punishment discourage crime. Rooted in classical criminology and formalized in Gary Becker's economic model, it distinguishes the certainty, severity, and celerity of punishment, separates perceived from objective sanction risk, and uses quasi-experimental and perceptual evidence — synthesized by Daniel Nagin — to test how much, and through what channels, punishment actually deters. |
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