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Modélisation de l'interception par le couvert végétal×Modèles de croissance des cultures (DSSAT/APSIM)×
DomaineAgronomieAgronomie
FamilleProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Année d'origine1971–1979 (foundational models; continuous development since)1993-2003
Auteur d'origineMultiple contributors (Rutter et al. 1971; Gash 1979 for principal analytical frameworks)James W. Jones, Gerbrand T. Hoogenboom (DSSAT); Brian A. Keating, Peter S. Carberry (APSIM)
TypeProcess-based hydrological modelMechanistic crop simulation pipeline
Source fondatriceRutter, A. J., Kershaw, K. A., Robins, P. C., & Morton, A. J. (1971). A predictive model of rainfall interception in forests. Agricultural Meteorology, 9, 367–384. link ↗Jones, J. W., Hoogenboom, G., Porter, C. H., et al. (2003). The DSSAT cropping system model. European Journal of Agronomy, 18(3-4), 235-265. DOI ↗
Aliasinterception loss modeling, canopy rainfall partitioning, forest interception modeling, throughfall-stemflow modelingDSSAT, APSIM, Crop Simulation Model
Apparentées03
RésuméCanopy interception modeling quantifies the fraction of rainfall captured by plant canopies and subsequently evaporated back to the atmosphere before reaching the soil. Applied across agronomy, forestry, and hydrology, it partitions gross precipitation into throughfall, stemflow, and interception loss. By linking vegetation structure — particularly leaf area index and canopy storage capacity — to water balance components, the method informs irrigation scheduling, watershed management, and crop water-use estimation.Crop growth models are mechanistic simulation systems designed to predict crop development, biomass accumulation, and yield under varying environmental and management conditions. DSSAT (Decision Support System for Agrotechnology Transfer) and APSIM (Agricultural Production Systems Simulator) are the most widely used platforms, developed in the 1990s-2000s to support agronomic decision-making and climate adaptation research.
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: Canopy Interception Modeling · Crop Growth Model. Consulté le 2026-06-19 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare