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Profondeur Optique des Aérosols×Modèle de Circulation Générale×
DomaineGéophysiqueGéophysique
FamilleProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Année d'origine19291975
Auteur d'origineAnders ÅngströmSyukuro Manabe and Richard Wetherald
TypeOptical parameter for aerosol loading quantificationDeterministic coupled atmosphere-ocean simulation
Source fondatriceÅngström, A. (1929). On the atmospheric transmission of sun radiation and on dust in the air. Geografiska Annaler, 11(2), 156-166. DOI ↗Manabe, S., & Wetherald, R. T. (1975). The effects of doubling the CO2 concentration on the climate of a general circulation model. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 32(1), 3-15. DOI ↗
AliasAOD, Aerosol Optical ThicknessGCM, Global Climate Model
Apparentées33
RésuméAerosol Optical Depth (AOD) is a dimensionless measure of aerosol light extinction in the atmosphere, quantifying how much sunlight is scattered and absorbed by particles suspended in air. Formalized by Ångström in 1929 and now routinely measured via satellite (MODIS, Sentinel-5P) and ground networks (AERONET), AOD is essential for air quality monitoring, climate forcing assessment, and visibility prediction.A General Circulation Model (GCM), also called a Global Climate Model, is a three-dimensional numerical representation of the Earth's atmosphere, oceans, ice, and land surface that simulates physical processes governing weather and climate. Pioneered by Manabe and Wetherald in 1975, GCMs are the primary tools for understanding past climate, projecting future climate change, and investigating climate sensitivity to greenhouse gases and other forcings.
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: Aerosol Optical Depth · General Circulation Model. Consulté le 2026-06-18 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare