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Paneeli-Phillips-Perron yksikköjuuritesti×Paneelin laajennettu Dickey-Fuller (Panel ADF) -yksikköjuuritesti×
TieteenalaEkonometriaEkonometria
MenetelmäperheRegression modelRegression model
Syntyvuosi1988 (original PP); panel adaptation widely established by 20032002–2003
KehittäjäPhillips & Perron (1988); panel extension by Im, Pesaran & Shin (2003)Im, Pesaran & Shin (2003); Levin, Lin & Chu (2002)
TyyppiNonparametric unit root testUnit root / stationarity test
AlkuperäislähdeIm, K. S., Pesaran, M. H., & Shin, Y. (2003). Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels. Journal of Econometrics, 115(1), 53-74. DOI ↗Im, K. S., Pesaran, M. H., & Shin, Y. (2003). Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels. Journal of Econometrics, 115(1), 53–74. DOI ↗
RinnakkaisnimetPanel PP test, Phillips-Perron panel unit root, Im-Pesaran-Shin PP panel test, panel nonparametric unit root testPanel ADF test, IPS test, Im-Pesaran-Shin test, panel unit root test
Liittyvät66
TiivistelmäThe Panel PP unit root test extends the nonparametric Phillips-Perron correction for serial correlation to a multi-individual panel setting. It tests the null hypothesis that all cross-sectional units contain a unit root, using a pooled or averaged PP-type statistic that is robust to heteroscedastic and serially correlated errors without requiring explicit lag selection.The Panel Augmented Dickey-Fuller (Panel ADF) unit root test extends the classical ADF framework to panel datasets. By pooling information across cross-sectional units it achieves substantially higher power than single-series ADF tests, allowing researchers to determine whether time-series variables are stationary or integrated of order one before modelling long-run relationships.
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ScholarGateVertaile menetelmiä: Panel PP unit root test · Panel ADF Unit Root Test. Haettu 2026-06-17 osoitteesta https://scholargate.app/fi/compare