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مدل بازشونده (Unfolding Model)×مدل بردلی-تری×تحلیل تناظر (Correspondence Analysis - CA)×
حوزهآمارتصمیم‌گیریآمار
خانوادهLatent structureRegression modelLatent structure
سال پیدایش200519521984
پدیدآورClyde Coombs; Borg & GroenenRalph Bradley & Milton TerryJean-Paul Benzécri; Michael Greenacre
نوعPreference scaling via ideal-point representationProbabilistic paired comparison modelExploratory multivariate technique for categorical data
منبع بنیادینBorg, I., & Groenen, P. J. F. (2005). Modern Multidimensional Scaling: Theory and Applications (2nd ed.). Springer. ISBN: 978-0-387-25150-9Bradley, R. A., & Terry, M. E. (1952). Rank analysis of incomplete block designs: I. The method of paired comparisons. Biometrika, 39(3/4), 324–345. DOI ↗Greenacre, M. J. (1984). Theory and Applications of Correspondence Analysis. Academic Press. ISBN: 978-0-12-299050-2
نام‌های دیگرIdeal Point Model, Preferential Choice Scaling, Coombs Unfolding, Katlanma ModeliBT Model, Bradley-Terry-Luce Model, Paired Comparison Model, İkili Karşılaştırma ModeliCA, Simple Correspondence Analysis, Reciprocal Averaging, Karşılıklı Uyum Analizi
مرتبط232
خلاصهThe Unfolding Model is a geometric approach to preference analysis that represents both individuals and choice objects (stimuli) as points in a shared low-dimensional space. Originating with Clyde Coombs's foundational 1950 work on preferential choice and rigorously systematized by Borg and Groenen (2005), the model assumes each person prefers the stimulus closest to their personal ideal point, thereby 'unfolding' rank-order preference data into a joint spatial map.The Bradley-Terry model is a probabilistic model for paired comparisons that assigns a latent strength parameter to each item and predicts the probability that one item beats another in a head-to-head contest. Introduced by Ralph A. Bradley and Milton E. Terry in 1952, it provides a principled statistical framework for ranking items from pairwise preference data, including incomplete comparison designs where not every pair is directly observed.Correspondence Analysis (CA) is an exploratory multivariate technique for visualizing the association structure of a two-way contingency table. Developed systematically by Jean-Paul Benzécri in France during the 1960s–1970s and brought to an English-language audience by Michael Greenacre in 1984, CA decomposes the chi-square statistic of a cross-tabulation to produce a low-dimensional joint display — called a biplot — in which rows and columns are represented as points whose proximities reflect their associations.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Unfolding Model · Bradley-Terry Model · Correspondence Analysis. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-18 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare