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اعتبار تمایز قوی×تحلیل عاملی تأییدی (CFA)×
حوزهروان‌سنجیروان‌سنجی
خانوادهLatent structureLatent structure
سال پیدایش1959 (foundational); 2015 (HTMT criterion)1969
پدیدآورHenseler, Ringle & Sarstedt (HTMT); Campbell & Fiske (foundational framework)Karl Gustav Jöreskog
نوعValidity assessment / measurement quality criterionHypothesis-testing latent variable model
منبع بنیادینHenseler, J., Ringle, C. M. & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43(1), 115–135. DOI ↗Jöreskog, K. G. (1969). A general approach to confirmatory maximum likelihood factor analysis. Psychometrika, 34(2), 183–202. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرHTMT criterion, heterotrait-monotrait ratio, discriminant validity testing, RDVCFA, confirmatory FA, measurement model, restricted factor analysis
مرتبط44
خلاصهRobust discriminant validity assessment determines whether distinct latent constructs in a measurement model are sufficiently different from one another. Unlike traditional AVE-based approaches, robust methods such as the Heterotrait-Monotrait (HTMT) ratio use the pattern of inter-indicator correlations to provide a more sensitive and simulation-validated criterion for judging discriminant validity in structural equation modeling contexts.Confirmatory factor analysis tests a researcher-specified factor structure against observed data. Unlike exploratory approaches, the researcher decides in advance which indicators load on which latent factor, and the model is evaluated by how closely the implied covariance matrix reproduces the sample covariance matrix. CFA is central to scale validation, construct validity assessment, and measurement invariance testing.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Robust Discriminant Validity · Confirmatory factor analysis. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-17 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare