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راهنمای طراحی روسازی ME (Pavement ME Design)×تئوری تحکیم تراژاگی (Terzaghi Consolidation)×هیدروگراف واحد×
حوزهمهندسی عمرانمهندسی عمرانمهندسی عمران
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش200819431932
پدیدآورAASHTO (American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials)Karl TerzaghiL. K. Sherman
نوعPerformance-prediction model for asphalt pavement designDiffusion equation for pore pressure dissipation and soil settlementLinear transformation from rainfall to streamflow
منبع بنیادینAASHTO (2008). Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide: A Manual of Practice. American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. link ↗Terzaghi, K. (1943). Theoretical Soil Mechanics. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 0-471-85305-1Sherman, L. K. (1932). Streamflow from rainfall by the unit graph method. Engineering News-Record, 108(14), 501-505. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرMEPDG, Pavement design, Fatigue and ruttingPrimary consolidation, Soil settlement, Effective stressUH, Rainfall-runoff, Hydrograph synthesis
مرتبط333
خلاصهThe Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG or Pavement ME) is a modern method for designing asphalt pavements that predicts performance (rutting, cracking) using mechanistic stress analysis combined with empirical distress models. Developed by AASHTO in 2008 as a successor to the 1993 AASHTO Empirical Guide, this approach provides better accuracy and enables climate-based, site-specific design.Terzaghi consolidation theory describes how water-saturated clay soils compress over time as excess pore water pressure dissipates and effective stress increases. Formulated by Karl Terzaghi in 1943, this foundational theory enables prediction of settlement rates for foundations on compressible soils, a critical design concern in geotechnical engineering.The unit hydrograph (UH) is a linear transformation that converts rainfall excess into streamflow for a watershed. Introduced by Sherman in 1932, the UH assumes that rainfall-runoff response is linear and time-invariant, enabling synthesis of flood hydrographs from design storms for dam spillway design and flood risk assessment.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Pavement ME Design · Terzaghi Consolidation · Unit Hydrograph. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-19 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare