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GMM تفاضلی غیرخطی×مدل اثرات ثابت داده‌های پانل×
حوزهاقتصادسنجیاقتصادسنجی
خانوادهRegression modelRegression model
سال پیدایش1991–20102014
پدیدآورWooldridge; building on Arellano and Bond (1991)Hsiao (textbook treatment); within transformation of panel data
نوعNonlinear panel estimatorPanel data regression
منبع بنیادینWooldridge, J. M. (2010). Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data (2nd ed.). MIT Press. ISBN: 9780262232586Hsiao, C. (2014). Analysis of Panel Data (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرnonlinear diff-GMM, nonlinear Arellano-Bond GMM, first-difference nonlinear GMM, NL-GMMfixed effects model, within estimator, panel fixed-effects regression, Panel Veri — Sabit Etkiler Modeli
مرتبط55
خلاصهNonlinear Difference GMM extends the Arellano-Bond difference GMM estimator to models where the structural relationship between the outcome and its predictors is inherently nonlinear. By first-differencing to eliminate individual fixed effects and then applying GMM moment conditions with lagged levels as instruments, it consistently estimates parameters in dynamic panel settings without requiring a linear functional form.The Panel Data Fixed Effects model estimates relationships from panel data (the same units observed over several time periods) while controlling for unit- and/or time-specific effects, supporting causal inference. It is developed as the within estimator in standard treatments such as Hsiao's Analysis of Panel Data (2014).
ScholarGateمجموعه‌داده
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Nonlinear difference GMM · Panel Fixed Effects. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-15 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare