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رگرسیون انشعابی تطبیقی چندمتغیره (MARS)×مدل جمعی تعمیم‌یافته (GAM)×
حوزهیادگیری ماشینیادگیری ماشین
خانوادهMachine learningMachine learning
سال پیدایش19911986
پدیدآورJerome H. FriedmanTrevor Hastie & Robert Tibshirani
نوعAdaptive piecewise-linear regressionSemi-parametric additive regression model
منبع بنیادینFriedman, J. H. (1991). Multivariate adaptive regression splines. The Annals of Statistics, 19(1), 1–67. DOI ↗Hastie, T., & Tibshirani, R. (1986). Generalized additive models. Statistical Science, 1(3), 297–310. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرmultivariate adaptive regression splines, earth algorithm, MARS regression, çok değişkenli uyarlamalı regresyon spline'larıGAM, additive model, spline-based additive regression, Genelleştirilmiş toplamsal model
مرتبط44
خلاصهMultivariate adaptive regression splines, introduced by Jerome Friedman in 1991, is a flexible nonparametric regression method that automatically models nonlinearities and interactions by combining piecewise-linear 'hinge' functions. It builds the model in a forward stagewise pass that adds basis functions where they help most, then prunes back the overgrown model, yielding an interpretable additive-plus-interaction form that adapts its complexity to the data.A generalized additive model, introduced by Trevor Hastie and Robert Tibshirani in 1986, extends the generalized linear model by replacing each linear term with a smooth, data-driven function of the predictor. This lets the model capture nonlinear relationships while preserving the additive, term-by-term interpretability of regression: each predictor contributes its own estimated curve, and the curves simply add up (on a link scale) to predict the response.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: MARS · Generalized Additive Model. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-17 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare