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وزن‌دهی احتمال معکوسِ دریافتِ درمان (IPW / IPTW)×شناسایی علّی با استفاده از گراف‌های جهت‌دار بدون دور (حساب do)×
حوزهاستنتاج علّیاستنتاج علّی
خانوادهRegression modelRegression model
سال پیدایش20002009
پدیدآورRobins, Hernán & BrumbackJudea Pearl
نوعCausal inference weighting estimatorCausal identification framework
منبع بنیادینRobins, J. M., Hernán, M. A., & Brumback, B. (2000). Marginal Structural Models and Causal Inference in Epidemiology. Epidemiology, 11(5), 550-560. DOI ↗Pearl, J. (2009). Causality: Models, Reasoning, and Inference (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 978-0521895606
نام‌های دیگرIPW, IPTW, inverse probability of treatment weighting, marginal structural model weightingdo-calculus, backdoor adjustment, Pearl causal identification, DAG ile Nedensel Tanımlama (do-calculus)
مرتبط55
خلاصهInverse Probability Weighting is a causal-inference method that assigns each observation a weight equal to the inverse of its probability of receiving the treatment it actually received. Introduced by Robins, Hernán and Brumback (2000) for marginal structural models, it builds a pseudo-population in which treatment is independent of measured confounders, balancing selection bias.DAG causal identification is a framework, developed by Judea Pearl (2009), that encodes causal assumptions as a directed acyclic graph and uses the do-calculus rules to determine whether and how a causal effect can be identified from observational data. It systematically handles confounders, instrumental variables, and backdoor paths.
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Inverse Probability Weighting · DAG Causal Identification. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-18 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare