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تخمین‌گر OLS کاملاً تعدیل‌شده (FMOLS)×مدل اثرات ثابت داده‌های پانل×
حوزهاقتصادسنجیاقتصادسنجی
خانوادهRegression modelRegression model
سال پیدایش19902014
پدیدآورPhillips & Hansen (time series); Pedroni (heterogeneous panels)Hsiao (textbook treatment); within transformation of panel data
نوعCointegrating regression estimatorPanel data regression
منبع بنیادینPhillips, P. C. B. & Hansen, B. E. (1990). Statistical Inference in Instrumental Variables Regression with I(1) Processes. Review of Economic Studies, 57(1), 99–125. DOI ↗Hsiao, C. (2014). Analysis of Panel Data (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرfully modified OLS, Phillips-Hansen FMOLS, Tam Düzeltilmiş OLS (FMOLS)fixed effects model, within estimator, panel fixed-effects regression, Panel Veri — Sabit Etkiler Modeli
مرتبط55
خلاصهFully Modified OLS, introduced by Phillips and Hansen (1990), estimates the long-run coefficients of a cointegrating relationship among I(1) variables. It applies a semi-parametric correction to ordinary least squares to remove the bias that endogeneity and serial correlation otherwise induce in cointegrated time series or panel data.The Panel Data Fixed Effects model estimates relationships from panel data (the same units observed over several time periods) while controlling for unit- and/or time-specific effects, supporting causal inference. It is developed as the within estimator in standard treatments such as Hsiao's Analysis of Panel Data (2014).
ScholarGateمجموعه‌داده
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: FMOLS Estimator · Panel Fixed Effects. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-19 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare