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آزمایش عاملی آزمایشگاهی×تحلیل واریانس (ANOVA)×
حوزهطراحی آزمایشآمار پژوهش
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش1926 (Fisher's factorial principle); laboratory application systematized mid-20th century1925
پدیدآورRonald A. FisherRonald A. Fisher
نوعExperimental research designMethod
منبع بنیادینKirk, R. E. (2013). Experimental Design: Procedures for the Behavioral Sciences (4th ed.). Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-1412974455Fisher, R. A. (1925). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Oliver and Boyd. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرfactorial lab experiment, laboratory factorial design, factorial controlled experiment, multi-factor lab studyANOVA, F-test
مرتبط24
خلاصهA factorial laboratory experiment is a controlled experimental design in which two or more independent variables (factors) are simultaneously manipulated, each at two or more levels, within a laboratory setting. This design allows researchers to estimate both the individual main effect of each factor and the interaction effects between factors — making it one of the most efficient and informative designs in behavioral, psychological, and natural science research.ANOVA is a parametric statistical method developed by Ronald A. Fisher in 1925 that tests whether means differ significantly across three or more independent groups. By partitioning total variance into between-group and within-group components, ANOVA determines whether observed differences are likely due to treatment effects or random variation, making it fundamental to comparative research across medicine, psychology, agriculture, and engineering.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Factorial Laboratory Experiment · Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-19 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare