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درخت تصمیم گروهی (Ensemble Decision Tree)×بگینگ (تجمیع بوت‌استرپ)×درخت تصمیم×
حوزهیادگیری ماشینیادگیری ماشینیادگیری ماشین
خانوادهMachine learningMachine learningMachine learning
سال پیدایش1996–200019961984
پدیدآورBreiman, L.; Dietterich, T. G.Breiman, L.Breiman, Friedman, Olshen & Stone
نوعEnsemble (multiple decision trees combined)Ensemble meta-algorithm (variance reduction via bootstrap aggregation)Recursive partitioning (if-then rules)
منبع بنیادینDietterich, T. G. (2000). Ensemble methods in machine learning. In Multiple Classifier Systems, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 1857, pp. 1–15. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. DOI ↗Breiman, L. (1996). Bagging Predictors. Machine Learning, 24(2), 123–140. DOI ↗Breiman, L., Friedman, J.H., Olshen, R.A. & Stone, C.J. (1984). Classification and Regression Trees. Wadsworth. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرdecision tree ensemble, ensemble of decision trees, combined decision trees, multiple classifier system (decision trees)Bootstrap Aggregating, bootstrap aggregation, bagged ensemble, bagged predictorKarar Ağacı (Decision Tree), karar ağacı, classification tree, regression tree
مرتبط655
خلاصهEnsemble Decision Tree methods train multiple decision trees and combine their outputs to produce predictions that are more accurate and stable than any single tree. Covering strategies such as bagging, random subspacing, and voting, they are among the most effective off-the-shelf techniques for tabular classification and regression tasks.Bagging, short for Bootstrap Aggregating, is an ensemble meta-algorithm introduced by Leo Breiman in 1996 that trains multiple copies of a base learner on independently drawn bootstrap samples of the training data and combines their predictions — by averaging for regression or majority vote for classification — to produce a final predictor with substantially lower variance than any single base learner.A Decision Tree is an interpretable classification and regression method, formalised by Breiman, Friedman, Olshen and Stone in their 1984 CART framework, that partitions the data with hierarchical if-then rules. Each split sends observations down one branch or another until a prediction is read off the leaf.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Ensemble Decision Tree · Bagging · Decision Tree. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-17 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare