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حوزهروش‌های میدانیروش‌های میدانی
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش1960s–1970s (program evaluation field); document review as formal strategy codified in 1980s–1990s1949 (Tyler); 1980s–2000s (Posner's analytic framework)
پدیدآورDaniel Stufflebeam; Peter Rossi and Howard Freeman (systematic program evaluation tradition)George J. Posner (systematic framework); Ralph Tyler (foundational rationale)
نوعEvaluation research designQualitative / mixed document analysis
منبع بنیادینStufflebeam, D. L., & Shinkfield, A. J. (2007). Evaluation Theory, Models, and Applications. Jossey-Bass. ISBN: 978-0787908331Posner, G. J. (2004). Analyzing the Curriculum (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0072823899
نام‌های دیگرdocumentary program evaluation, records-based evaluation, document review evaluation, archival program evaluationcurriculum evaluation, curriculum review, syllabus analysis, curriculum appraisal
مرتبط66
خلاصهDocument-based program evaluation is a systematic approach to assessing a program's design, implementation, and outcomes using existing documentary evidence — such as policy statements, implementation reports, budgets, meeting minutes, and program artifacts — rather than primary data collection through interviews or observation. It is particularly suited to retrospective evaluations, accountability reviews, and contexts where direct fieldwork is impractical or infeasible.Curriculum analysis is a systematic research method for examining the content, structure, goals, and underlying assumptions of educational curricula — including written syllabi, textbooks, lesson plans, and policy documents. By mapping what is taught, how it is sequenced, and what values are embedded, researchers and educators can evaluate alignment with learning objectives, identify gaps or biases, and guide curriculum reform across all levels of education.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Document-based Program Evaluation · Curriculum Analysis. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-15 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare