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شبکه عصبی بازگشتی دوطرفه (Bidirectional RNN)×سازوکار توجه×
حوزهیادگیری عمیقیادگیری عمیق
خانوادهMachine learningMachine learning
سال پیدایش19972015
پدیدآورSchuster, M. & Paliwal, K.K.Bahdanau, D.; Luong, M.T.
نوعRecurrent neural network (sequence model)Neural attention layer (encoder-decoder)
منبع بنیادینSchuster, M. & Paliwal, K.K. (1997). Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Networks. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 45(11), 2673–2681. DOI ↗Bahdanau, D., Cho, K. & Bengio, Y. (2015). Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate. ICLR. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرÇift Yönlü RNN / BiLSTM / BiGRU, bidirectional recurrent neural network, BiLSTM, BiGRUDikkat Mekanizması (Bahdanau / Luong Attention), dikkat mekanizmasi, neural attention, additive attention
مرتبط55
خلاصهA Bidirectional RNN, introduced by Schuster and Paliwal in 1997, processes a sequence in both forward and backward directions so that every position has access to its full surrounding context. With LSTM or GRU cells (BiLSTM/BiGRU) it is the standard approach for named-entity recognition, sequence labelling, and speech recognition.The attention mechanism, introduced by Bahdanau, Cho and Bengio in 2015 and refined by Luong, Pham and Manning the same year, lets a sequence decoder dynamically learn which of the encoder's outputs to focus on at each step. Before the Transformer, it substantially improved machine-translation quality by freeing models from compressing an entire input into a single fixed vector.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Bidirectional RNN · Attention Mechanism. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-18 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare