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حوزهآمارآمار
خانوادهHypothesis testHypothesis test
سال پیدایش19371925
پدیدآورMaurice Stevenson BartlettRonald A. Fisher
نوعParametric variance homogeneity testParametric mean comparison
منبع بنیادینBartlett, M. S. (1937). Properties of sufficiency and statistical tests. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, 160(901), 268–282. DOI ↗Fisher, R. A. (1925). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرBartlett's Chi-Square Test, Test for Equality of Variances, Bartlett's Homogeneity Test, Varyans Homojenliği Testione-factor ANOVA, single-factor ANOVA, analysis of variance, tek yönlü ANOVA
مرتبط24
خلاصهBartlett's Test is a classical parametric procedure for testing whether two or more independent groups share a common population variance. Introduced by Maurice Stevenson Bartlett in 1937, it formalises the null hypothesis that all group variances are equal by constructing a chi-square statistic from the ratio of pooled to individual group variances. It is a standard pre-analysis step before applying ANOVA or other procedures whose validity depends on the homoscedasticity assumption.One-way ANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of three or more independent groups on a single continuous outcome to decide whether at least one group mean differs. It rests on the variance-partitioning framework introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1925.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Bartlett's Test · One-way ANOVA. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-17 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare