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آزمون حدود ARDL (آزمون حدود پزاران)×تخمین‌گر میانگین گروه اثرات مشترک همبسته (CCEMG)×
حوزهاقتصادسنجیاقتصادسنجی
خانوادهRegression modelRegression model
سال پیدایش20012006
پدیدآورPesaran, Shin & SmithM. Hashem Pesaran
نوعCointegration test / Autoregressive distributed lag modelHeterogeneous panel estimator
منبع بنیادینPesaran, M. H., Shin, Y., & Smith, R. J. (2001). Bounds Testing Approaches to the Analysis of Level Relationships. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 16(3), 289–326. DOI ↗Pesaran, M. H. (2006). Estimation and Inference in Large Heterogeneous Panels with a Multifactor Error Structure. Econometrica, 74(4), 967-1012. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرPesaran bounds test, bounds testing approach, ARDL cointegration test, ARDL Sınır Testi (Pesaran Bounds Test)common correlated effects, CCE, CCEMG, Pesaran CCE estimator
مرتبط44
خلاصهThe ARDL bounds test is an autoregressive distributed lag method that tests for a cointegrating (long-run level) relationship between time series, introduced by Pesaran, Shin and Smith in 2001. Unlike the Johansen procedure, it remains valid whether the variables are I(0), I(1) or a mix of the two, and it is more reliable than Johansen in small samples of roughly 30 to 80 observations.The Common Correlated Effects Mean Group estimator, introduced by Pesaran in 2006, is a heterogeneous panel-data estimator that controls for cross-sectional dependence by approximating unobserved common factors with the cross-section averages of the variables. It remains consistent when the slope coefficients differ across units.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: ARDL Bounds Test · CCEMG Estimator. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-20 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare