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Arellano-Bongi GMM-hinnang×Erinevus GMM (Arellano-Bondi estimaator)×
ValdkondÖkonomeetriaÖkonomeetria
PerekondRegression modelRegression model
Tekkeaasta19911991
LoojaManuel Arellano and Stephen BondManuel Arellano and Stephen Bond
TüüpGMM estimator for dynamic panel dataGMM panel estimator
AlgallikasArellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277-297. DOI ↗Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277–297. DOI ↗
RööpnimetusedAB-GMM, Difference GMM, first-difference GMM, Arellano-Bond estimatorArellano-Bond estimator, AB-GMM, first-difference GMM, difference GMM estimator
Seotud55
KokkuvõteThe Arellano-Bond GMM estimator is the standard approach for dynamic panel data models in which the lagged dependent variable appears as a regressor. By first-differencing to remove fixed effects and using deeper lags as instruments, it yields consistent estimates even when the error is serially correlated and regressors are endogenous.Difference GMM, introduced by Arellano and Bond (1991), estimates dynamic panel data models by first-differencing the equation to remove fixed effects, then using lagged levels of the endogenous variables as GMM instruments. It is the standard approach when a lagged dependent variable or other endogenous regressors are present in a panel with many units and few time periods.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Arellano-Bond GMM estimator · Difference GMM. Loetud 2026-06-19 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare