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Modelo de Efectos Aleatorios con Rupturas Estructurales×Test de especificación de Hausman para datos de panel×
CampoEconometríaEconometría
FamiliaRegression modelRegression model
Año de origen1998–2000s1978
Autor originalBai & Perron (break detection); Baltagi (panel RE framework)Jerry A. Hausman
TipoPanel regression with regime shiftsSpecification test
Fuente seminalBai, J., & Perron, P. (1998). Estimating and testing linear models with multiple structural changes. Econometrica, 66(1), 47–78. DOI ↗Hausman, J. A. (1978). Specification tests in econometrics. Econometrica, 46(6), 1251–1271. DOI ↗
AliasRE model with structural breaks, break-adjusted random effects, random effects break model, panel RE with regime shiftsHausman endogeneity test, Wu-Hausman test, fixed-vs-random effects test, Hausman chi-squared test
Relacionados55
ResumenThe structural break random effects model extends standard panel RE estimation by allowing one or more breakpoints at which slope coefficients or error variances shift across time. It combines structural change detection (e.g., Bai-Perron) with the GLS-based random effects estimator, producing regime-specific parameter estimates while retaining the efficiency gains of pooling individual-level variation as random draws from a common distribution.The Hausman specification test for panel data determines whether individual-specific effects are correlated with the regressors — a correlation that would make the random effects estimator inconsistent. A statistically significant result favours the fixed effects model; a non-significant result supports the more efficient random effects model.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Structural Break Random Effects Model · Panel Hausman Test. Recuperado el 2026-06-17 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare