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Modelo de Efectos Fijos con Ruptura Estructural×Modelo de efectos fijos×
CampoEconometríaEconometría
FamiliaRegression modelRegression model
Año de origen1998 (Bai-Perron); FE estimator classical1971–1978
Autor originalBai & Perron (structural break testing); Mundlak / within-group estimator traditionMundlak (1978); Nerlove (1971); classical panel econometrics
TipoPanel regression with regime changePanel regression estimator
Fuente seminalBai, J., & Perron, P. (1998). Estimating and testing linear models with multiple structural changes. Econometrica, 66(1), 47-78. DOI ↗Baltagi, B. H. (2021). Econometric Analysis of Panel Data (6th ed.). Springer. ISBN: 978-3030538002
AliasFE model with structural breaks, break-adjusted fixed effects, panel fixed effects with regime shifts, structural change fixed effects estimatorFE model, within estimator, least squares dummy variable, LSDV regression
Relacionados65
ResumenThe structural break fixed effects model extends the standard within-group (FE) panel estimator by allowing the slope coefficients to shift at one or more detected break dates. Each unit's unobserved time-invariant heterogeneity is still removed by demeaning, but separate coefficient regimes are estimated for each sub-period, capturing policy shifts, crises, or technological transitions that would otherwise bias a single-regime FE estimate.The fixed effects (FE) model is the workhorse estimator for panel data when unobserved unit-specific characteristics are suspected to correlate with the regressors. By absorbing each entity's time-invariant heterogeneity into a separate intercept, FE isolates the causal effect of within-unit variation and eliminates omitted-variable bias from time-constant confounders.
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Structural Break Fixed Effects Model · Fixed Effects Model. Recuperado el 2026-06-15 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare