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Enmascaramiento psicoacústico×Control Activo de Ruido FxLMS×
CampoAcústicaAcústica
FamiliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Año de origen19611975
Autor originalEberhard ZwickerBernard Widrow, Samuel Stearns
TipoPerceptual model for audio systemsAdaptive noise cancellation algorithm
Fuente seminalZwicker, E., & Scharf, B. (1965). Psychoacoustics: Facts and Models. Springer-Verlag. ISBN: 978-3540631644Widrow, B., & Stearns, S. D. (1975). Adaptive signal processing for active vibration and noise control. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 23(5), 440–453. DOI ↗
Aliasmasking, temporal masking, frequency masking, auditory maskingFxLMS, filtered-x LMS, active noise cancellation, ANC
Relacionados55
ResumenPsychoacoustic masking describes how the human auditory system suppresses the perception of weak sounds in the presence of stronger sounds. Formalized by Eberhard Zwicker in the 1960s, masking is a fundamental phenomenon in hearing and the basis for perceptual audio coding (MP3, AAC, OPUS). Masking occurs both in frequency (spectral masking) and time (temporal masking), and understanding these effects enables efficient audio compression and realistic sound design.The Filtered-x Least Mean Squares (FxLMS) algorithm is an adaptive filter used in active noise control (ANC) systems to reduce unwanted sound by generating anti-noise. Pioneered by Widrow and Stearns in 1975 and refined by Eriksson and colleagues, FxLMS is the most widely deployed algorithm in commercial noise-canceling headphones, hearing aids, automotive cabins, and industrial noise barriers. It works by continuously learning the acoustical path and dynamically adjusting a canceling signal in real time.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Psychoacoustic Masking · FxLMS Active Noise Control. Recuperado el 2026-06-19 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare