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Análisis de ítems (Teoría Clásica de la Puntuación)×Análisis Factorial Exploratorio (AFE)×
CampoPsicometríaEstadística
FamiliaLatent structureLatent structure
Año de origen1979
Autor originalClassical Test Theory tradition; foundational texts by Allen & Yen (1979) and Crocker & Algina (1986)
TipoDescriptive / psychometric screeningLatent variable / dimension reduction
Fuente seminalAllen, M. J. & Yen, W. M. (1979). Introduction to Measurement Theory. Brooks/Cole. ISBN: 978-0818501333Fabrigar, L. R., Wegener, D. T., MacCallum, R. C. & Strahan, E. J. (1999). Evaluating the use of exploratory factor analysis in psychological research. Psychological Methods, 4(3), 272–299. DOI ↗
AliasMadde Analizi (Klasik Test Kuramı), CTT item analysis, classical item analysiscommon factor analysis, açımlayıcı faktör analizi, factor analysis
Relacionados54
ResumenItem analysis is the foundational psychometric procedure for evaluating the quality of individual test or scale items within the Classical Test Theory (CTT) framework, as systematised by Allen and Yen (1979) and Crocker and Algina (1986). It produces an item difficulty index, an item discrimination index, and a distractor analysis for each item, enabling test developers to identify items that are too easy, too hard, or failing to separate high- and low-ability respondents.Exploratory factor analysis reduces a large set of observed variables into a smaller number of latent common factors. It is widely used in scale development and psychometrics to uncover the dimensional structure that underlies a set of correlated items, without specifying that structure in advance.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Item Analysis · EFA. Recuperado el 2026-06-15 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare