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Investigación cuantitativa exploratoria×Investigación Confirmatoria×
CampoDiseño de investigaciónDiseño de investigación
FamiliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Año de origenMid-20th century (codified in social research methods texts c. 1950s–1970s)1934 (Popper); widely adopted in social sciences from 1960s onward
Autor originalEarl Babbie; John Creswell (systematic codification in social science methods)Karl Popper (falsificationism); formalized in behavioral sciences by Paul Meehl and others
TipoNon-experimental quantitative research designQuantitative research design
Fuente seminalBabbie, E. (2021). The Practice of Social Research (15th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-0357360767Popper, K. R. (1959). The Logic of Scientific Discovery. Hutchinson. ISBN: 978-0415278447
Aliasquantitative exploratory design, exploratory survey research, initial quantitative investigation, preliminary quantitative studyhypothesis-testing research, deductive research, theory-testing research, confirmatory study
Relacionados44
ResumenExploratory quantitative research is a non-experimental design used when a phenomenon is insufficiently understood to support formal hypothesis testing. The researcher collects numerical data — typically through surveys, structured observation, or existing records — to describe distributions, detect patterns, and generate hypotheses that more targeted confirmatory studies can subsequently test. It occupies the first stage of a cumulative quantitative research programme.Confirmatory research is a deductive quantitative design in which the researcher specifies hypotheses derived from existing theory before data collection, then tests whether the data support or refute those hypotheses. Unlike exploratory approaches that generate ideas from data, confirmatory research begins with an established theoretical framework, pre-registers predictions, and applies statistical tests to evaluate those predictions against empirical evidence. It is the backbone of hypothesis-driven social, behavioral, and health science inquiry.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Exploratory Quantitative Research · Confirmatory Research. Recuperado el 2026-06-18 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare