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Prueba de equivalencia (TOST×Prueba t para muestras independientes×
CampoEstadísticaEstadística
FamiliaHypothesis testHypothesis test
Año de origen19871908
Autor originalDonald J. SchuirmannStudent (W. S. Gosset)
TipoParametric equivalence testParametric mean comparison
Fuente seminalSchuirmann, D.J. (1987). A Comparison of the Two One-Sided Tests Procedure and the Power Approach for Assessing the Equivalence of Average Bioavailability. Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Biopharmaceutics, 15(6), 657–680. DOI ↗Student (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25. DOI ↗
AliasTOST, two one-sided tests, bioequivalence test, Eşdeğerlik Testi (TOST — Two One-Sided Tests)student t-test, two-sample t-test, unpaired t-test, bağımsız örneklem t-testi
Relacionados54
ResumenThe equivalence test using the Two One-Sided Tests (TOST) procedure is a parametric hypothesis test designed to demonstrate that the difference between two group means falls within a pre-specified equivalence region ±Δ. Introduced by Schuirmann (1987) in the context of pharmaceutical bioequivalence, TOST reverses the logic of classical null-hypothesis testing: instead of trying to detect a difference, it provides positive evidence of similarity.The independent samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of two independent groups to decide whether they differ significantly. It builds on the t-distribution introduced by Student (W. S. Gosset) in 1908 and assumes the measured values are continuous, approximately normally distributed, and have equal variances.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Equivalence Test (TOST) · Independent t-test. Recuperado el 2026-06-19 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare