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Test Exacto Bayesiano de Fisher×Prueba exacta de Fisher×
CampoEstadísticaEstadística
FamiliaHypothesis testHypothesis test
Año de origen1974 (Bayesian form); 1935 (Fisher's exact test)1922
Autor originalGunel & Dickey (Bayesian form); R. A. Fisher (classical exact test)R. A. Fisher
TipoBayesian hypothesis test for independenceExact test of independence for categorical data
Fuente seminalGunel, E., & Dickey, J. (1974). Bayes factors for independence in contingency tables. Biometrika, 61(3), 545–557. DOI ↗Fisher, R. A. (1922). On the interpretation of chi-squared from contingency tables, and the calculation of P. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 85(1), 87–94. DOI ↗
AliasBayesian exact test for independence, Bayesian contingency table test, Bayes factor Fisher test, BFexactFisher-Irwin test, exact test of independence, Fisher'ın Kesin Testi
Relacionados42
ResumenThe Bayesian Fisher's exact test evaluates independence between two categorical variables in a 2x2 table by computing a Bayes factor rather than a p-value. Using conjugate priors on cell probabilities — most commonly the Gunel-Dickey framework — it quantifies how much the observed data favor an association model over an independence model, providing a continuous scale of evidence in both directions.Fisher's exact test is a nonparametric exact-probability test of independence for small-sample contingency tables, introduced by R. A. Fisher in 1922. Rather than relying on a large-sample approximation, it computes the exact probability of the observed table directly from the hypergeometric distribution.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Bayesian Fisher's exact test · Fisher's exact test. Recuperado el 2026-06-18 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare