Regression model

S-Estimator for Robust Regression

The S-estimator is a robust linear-regression method, introduced by Rousseeuw and Yohai in 1984, that estimates the coefficients by minimising a robust M-estimate of the residual scale rather than the variance of the residuals. By driving down a bounded measure of residual spread it can attain a breakdown point of up to 50%, so it stays reliable even when a large share of the data are outliers, and it provides the first stage of the well-known MM-estimator.

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Sources

  1. Rousseeuw, P. J. & Yohai, V. J. (1984). Robust Regression by Means of S-Estimators. In Robust and Nonlinear Time Series Analysis (Lecture Notes in Statistics, Vol. 26, pp. 256-272). Springer. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-7821-5_15
  2. Maronna, R. A., Martin, R. D., Yohai, V. J. & Salibián-Barrera, M. (2019). Robust Statistics: Theory and Methods (with R) (2nd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-1119214687

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Referenced by

ScholarGateS-Estimator (S-Estimator for Robust Regression). Retrieved 2026-06-04 from https://scholargate.app/en/statistics/s-estimator