Latent structureScale / measurement

Polytomous Item Analysis

Polytomous item analysis examines the psychometric behavior of items that have more than two ordered response categories — such as Likert-type scales or partial-credit tasks. It evaluates each item's difficulty thresholds, discriminating power, and category functioning to determine whether the full response scale is being used as intended and whether each item contributes reliably to measuring the underlying construct.

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Sources

  1. Samejima, F. (1969). Estimation of latent ability using a response pattern of graded scores. Psychometrika Monograph Supplement, 34(4, Pt. 2), 1–97. DOI: 10.1007/BF03372160
  2. Embretson, S. E. & Reise, S. P. (2000). Item Response Theory for Psychologists. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805828191

Related methods

ScholarGatePolytomous item analysis (Polytomous Item Analysis). Retrieved 2026-06-04 from https://scholargate.app/en/psychometrics/polytomous-item-analysis