Machine learningSupply Chain Management

Vendor-Managed Inventory

Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI) is a supply chain arrangement in which the supplier (vendor) has visibility into the customer's inventory levels and assumes responsibility for replenishing inventory to pre-agreed levels. Rather than customers placing orders based on internal forecasts, the supplier monitors actual consumption and triggers replenishment shipments automatically. VMI reduces administrative burden, minimizes stock-outs, improves cash flow (by reducing inventory in the supply chain), and fosters collaboration between supplier and customer.

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Sources

  1. Disney, S. M., & Towill, D. R. (2006). Vendor-managed inventory: A taxonomy of approaches and implications. International Journal of Production Economics, 106(2), 440-456. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2005.12.007
  2. Smaros, J., Holström, J., Kärkkäinen, M., & Ala-Risku, T. (2003). Collaborative forecasting and planning in grocery supply chains. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 23(9), 998-1020. DOI: 10.1108/01443570310491202

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ScholarGateVendor-Managed Inventory (Vendor-Managed Inventory). Retrieved 2026-06-04 from https://scholargate.app/en/operations-management/vendor-managed-inventory