Process / pipelineClimate Impact Assessment

Degree Heating Weeks

Degree Heating Weeks (DHW) is a thermal stress metric that quantifies accumulated heat exposure above a coral bleaching threshold, computed from satellite sea surface temperature data. Developed by NOAA's Coral Reef Watch program in 2003, DHW provides a standardized index for predicting and monitoring coral bleaching stress globally. The metric combines intensity and duration of thermal anomalies to estimate cumulative physiological stress on coral colonies.

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Sources

  1. Liu, G., Strong, A. E., & Skirving, W. (2003). Remote sensing of sea surface temperatures during 2002 Great Barrier Reef coral bleaching. EOS Transactions, 84(15), 137-141. link
  2. Strong, A. E., Liu, G., Meyer, V., et al. (2016). Integrating thermal habitat monitoring and coral bleaching forecasting. Coral Reefs, 35(1), 1-7. DOI: 10.1007/s00338-015-1377-9

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ScholarGateDegree Heating Weeks (Degree Heating Weeks). Retrieved 2026-06-04 from https://scholargate.app/en/oceanography/degree-heating-weeks