MCDMExternal Clustering Validation

Adjusted Rand Index

The Adjusted Rand Index (ARI), developed by Hubert and Arabie in 1985, is an external clustering evaluation metric that measures the agreement between a predicted clustering and a ground truth labeling. It ranges from -1 to 1, where 1 indicates perfect agreement, 0 indicates random clustering, and negative values indicate performance worse than random chance.

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Sources

  1. Hubert, L., & Arabie, P. (1985). Comparing partitions. Journal of Classification, 2(1), 193-218. DOI: 10.1007/BF01908075
  2. Rand, W. M. (1971). Objective criteria for the evaluation of clustering methods. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 66(336), 846-850. DOI: 10.1080/01621459.1971.10482356

Related methods

Referenced by

ScholarGateAdjusted Rand Index (Adjusted Rand Index for External Cluster Evaluation). Retrieved 2026-06-04 from https://scholargate.app/en/model-evaluation/adjusted-rand-index