Matched-Guise Technique
The matched-guise technique is an indirect experimental method for measuring attitudes toward languages, dialects, and accents. Developed by Wallace Lambert and colleagues in 1960, it has the same bilingual or bidialectal speaker record the same passage in two or more language varieties ('guises'); listeners, believing they are hearing different speakers, rate each recording on personality and status traits. Because the voice, content, and delivery are held constant, any differences in the ratings can be attributed to listeners' attitudes toward the variety itself.
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Sources
- Lambert, W. E., Hodgson, R. C., Gardner, R. C., & Fillenbaum, S. (1960). Evaluational reactions to spoken languages. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 60(1), 44–51. DOI: 10.1037/h0044430 ↗
- Garrett, P. (2010). Attitudes to Language. Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 9780521759175
- Giles, H., & Billings, A. C. (2004). Assessing language attitudes: Speaker evaluation studies. In A. Davies & C. Elder (Eds.), The Handbook of Applied Linguistics (pp. 187–209). Blackwell. ISBN: 9780631228998
How to cite this page
ScholarGate. (2026, June 22). Matched-Guise Technique for Measuring Language Attitudes. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/en/linguistics/matched-guise-technique
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