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Waterlow Pressure Injury Risk Assessment/Evidence
Method evidence record

Waterlow Pressure Injury Risk Assessment

The Waterlow Pressure Injury Risk Assessment Scale, developed by Judy Waterlow in 1985, is a widely used clinical tool in nursing for identifying patients at risk of developing pressure injuries (formerly called pressure ulcers or bedsores). The scale evaluates multiple risk factors including age, mobility, skin condition, weight/body mass index, appetite, and incontinence status, generating a numerical risk score that guides preventive care intensity. It is standard in hospital, long-term care, and community nursing settings across the United Kingdom, Europe, and internationally.

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Source record

Citations copied verbatim from the method’s source record. No claim-level verification is inferred from them.

Waterlow Pressure Injury Risk Assessment Scale
Taxonomic method record · process-pipeline / nursing
  • Waterlow, J. (1985). A risk assessment tool for pressure sores. Nursing Times, 81(48), 49-55. · URL
  • Waterlow, J. (2005). Pressure ulcers: Avoidance and treatment. Nursing Times, 101(12), 58-61. · URL
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Related methods

Generated from the method graph and shown as machine-suggested relations — no evidence claim is inferred.

Same method familyClinical Frailty Scalemachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyKatz Index of Independence in ADLmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyMalnutrition Screening Toolmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.

Evidence status

Sources recorded, not reviewed

Bibliographic sources are present. Claim-level evidence review has not been performed.

Sources

2 recorded citations, copied from the method source record.

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