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Realist Evaluation/Evidence
Method evidence record

Realist Evaluation

Realist evaluation is a theory-driven approach to evaluating programs and policies that asks not simply 'does it work?' but 'what works, for whom, in what circumstances, and why?'. Developed by Ray Pawson and Nick Tilley in their 1997 book Realistic Evaluation, it treats interventions as theories incarnate: programs offer resources or opportunities that trigger underlying mechanisms of reasoning and response in participants, and those mechanisms only fire in particular contexts. The unit of analysis is the Context-Mechanism-Outcome (CMO) configuration, and the goal is to build and refine middle-range theory that explains differential outcomes across settings.

Sources recorded, not reviewed

Source record

Citations copied verbatim from the method’s source record. No claim-level verification is inferred from them.

Realist Evaluation of Programs and Policies
Taxonomic method record · process-pipeline / public-policy
  • Pawson, R., & Tilley, N. (1997). Realistic Evaluation. London: SAGE Publications. · ISBN 9780761950097
  • Pawson, R. (2006). Evidence-Based Policy: A Realist Perspective. London: SAGE Publications. · ISBN 9781412910606
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Curated claims

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Related methods

Generated from the method graph and shown as machine-suggested relations — no evidence claim is inferred.

Taxonomic bucketContribution Analysismachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Taxonomic bucketProcess Evaluationmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyRealist Synthesismachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Taxonomic bucketTheory of Change Evaluationmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.

Evidence status

Sources recorded, not reviewed

Bibliographic sources are present. Claim-level evidence review has not been performed.

Sources

2 recorded citations, copied from the method source record.

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