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PIPP/Evidence
Method evidence record

PIPP

The PIPP is a seven-indicator behavioral and physiological pain assessment tool specifically designed for preterm and full-term infants undergoing painful procedures. Developed by Stevens et al. in 1996, it measures acute procedural pain by integrating gestational age, behavioral state, facial expressions, and vital sign changes. The PIPP has become the most widely validated neonatal acute pain instrument in research and is recommended by major pediatric pain organizations for assessing pain during routine NICU procedures.

Sources recorded, not reviewed

Source record

Citations copied verbatim from the method’s source record. No claim-level verification is inferred from them.

Premature Infant Pain Profile
Taxonomic method record · process-pipeline / neonatology
  • Stevens, B., Johnston, C., Petryshen, P., & Taddio, A. (1996). Premature Infant Pain Profile: Development and Initial Validation. Clinical Journal of Pain, 12(1), 13-22. · DOI 10.1097/00002508-199603000-00004
  • Stevens, B. J., Gibbins, S., Yamada, J., et al. (2014). Epidemiology and Management of Painful Procedures in Infants in Canadian Neonatal Intensive Care Units. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 186(6), E225-E234. · URL
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Curated claims

Claims persisted in the evidence ledger, each with its own assessment.

No curated claims yet

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Related methods

Generated from the method graph and shown as machine-suggested relations — no evidence claim is inferred.

Same method familyN-PASSmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyNBASmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyPIISmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.

Evidence status

Sources recorded, not reviewed

Bibliographic sources are present. Claim-level evidence review has not been performed.

Sources

2 recorded citations, copied from the method source record.

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