Panel Kernel Density Estimation
Panel Kernel Density Estimation (Panel KDE) extends the standard kernel density estimator to panel (longitudinal) data, estimating smooth density surfaces for spatial or attribute variables observed across multiple units and time periods. It reveals how the distribution of a phenomenon shifts, concentrates, or disperses over time and across groups, making it a natural tool for tracking spatial patterns in repeated-measures or panel datasets.
Source record
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- Parzen, E. (1962). On estimation of a probability density function and mode. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 33(3), 1065-1076. · DOI 10.1214/aoms/1177704472
- Silverman, B. W. (1986). Density Estimation for Statistics and Data Analysis. Chapman and Hall, London. · ISBN 978-0412246203
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