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Panel Fixed Effects/Evidence
Method evidence record

Panel Fixed Effects

The Panel Data Fixed Effects model estimates relationships from panel data (the same units observed over several time periods) while controlling for unit- and/or time-specific effects, supporting causal inference. It is developed as the within estimator in standard treatments such as Hsiao's Analysis of Panel Data (2014).

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Source record

Citations copied verbatim from the method’s source record. No claim-level verification is inferred from them.

Panel Data Fixed Effects Model
Taxonomic method record · regression-model / econometrics
  • Hsiao, C. (2014). Analysis of Panel Data (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. · DOI 10.1017/CBO9781139839327
  • Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. · ISBN 978-1337558860
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Curated claims

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Related methods

Generated from the method graph and shown as machine-suggested relations — no evidence claim is inferred.

Same method familyDifference-in-Differencesmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.See alsoInstrumental Variables in Health Researchmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyOLS Regressionmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyRandom Effects Modelmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familySystem GMMmachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.

Evidence status

Sources recorded, not reviewed

Bibliographic sources are present. Claim-level evidence review has not been performed.

Sources

2 recorded citations, copied from the method source record.

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