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Home›Decision-making›HF-TradeOff-Portfolio — Hesitant Fuzzy Score-Deviation Trade-Off Portfolio Selection (Zhou-Xu 2018)
MCDMPortfoliohesitant

HF-TradeOff-Portfolio — Hesitant Fuzzy Score-Deviation Trade-Off Portfolio Selection (Zhou-Xu 2018)

HF-TRADEOFF-PORT (HF-TradeOff-Portfolio — Hesitant Fuzzy Score-Deviation Trade-Off Portfolio Selection (Zhou-Xu 2018)) is a portfolio multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zhou, W. Xu, Z. in 2018. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.

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HF-TRADEOFF-PORT
HF-MAXSCORE-PORT

When to use it

HF-TradeOff-Portfolio extends HF-MaxScore-Portfolio by enforcing a risk constraint. The deviation trisection automatically calibrates D for three standard investor risk profiles. Score = hesitant fuzzy return; deviation = hesitant fuzzy risk. The efficient frontier (§3.3.2) shows the full score-deviation trade-off curve — useful for visual communication with investors.

Strengths & limitations

Strengths
  • Follows a transparent, reproducible computational procedure that can be audited step by step.
  • Handles multiple criteria of differing scales and units within a single decision matrix.
Limitations
  • Results depend on the chosen normalisation, weights, and parameter settings.

Sources

  1. Zhou, W., Xu, Z. (2018). Portfolio selection and risk investment under the hesitant fuzzy environment. Knowledge-Based Systems link ↗

How to cite this page

ScholarGate. (2026, June 2). HF-TradeOff-Portfolio — Hesitant Fuzzy Score-Deviation Trade-Off Portfolio Selection (Zhou-Xu 2018). ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/en/decision-making/hf-tradeoff-port

Related methods

HF-MAXSCORE-PORT

Which method?

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Similar methods

HF-MAXSCORE-PORTHF-TODIMHF-TOPSISHF-QUALIFLEXHF-VIKORHF-SAWHF-ELECTRE-IIPHFS-HVAR

Related reference concepts

Decision Support SystemsDecision MakingFinancial EconomicsCriteria for Decision-Making under Risk and UncertaintyPortfolio Choice • Investment DecisionsGeneral Financial Markets

Spotted an issue on this page? Report or suggest a fix →

ScholarGate — HF-TRADEOFF-PORT (HF-TradeOff-Portfolio — Hesitant Fuzzy Score-Deviation Trade-Off Portfolio Selection (Zhou-Xu 2018)). Retrieved 2026-07-21 from https://scholargate.app/en/decision-making/hf-tradeoff-port · Dataset: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026
Quick facts
Originator
Zhou, W. Xu, Z.
Subfamily
Portfolio
Year
2018
Type
Hesitant fuzzy portfolio selection for risk-aware investors. Two dual formulations: (A) max-score with deviation upper bound D (Model 3.16) and (B) min-deviation with score lower bound S (Model 3.18). D and S are calibrated per investor risk type (risk-seeker / neutral / risk-averse) via deviation trisection or score trisection approaches (Definitions 3.1-3.2). Generalises HF-MaxScore-Portfolio by incorporating a risk (deviation) constraint.
Value Space
hesitant
Uncertainty
epistemic
Compensation
partial
Rank Reversal
No
Related methods
HF-MAXSCORE-PORT
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