Σύγκριση μεθόδων

	Κλίμακα Αξιολόγησης Άγχους στα Μαθηματικά	Κλίμακα Ακαδημαϊκού Κινήτρου
Πεδίο	Εκπαιδευτική Ψυχολογία	Εκπαιδευτική Ψυχολογία
Οικογένεια	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Έτος προέλευσης	1972	1992
Δημιουργός	Frank Richardson, Richard Suinn	Robert J. Vallerand
Τύπος	Domain-specific anxiety assessment	Self-report motivation inventory
Θεμελιώδης πηγή	Richardson, F. C., & Suinn, R. M. (1972). The Mathematics Anxiety Rating Scale: Psychometric data. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 19(6), 551-554.	Vallerand, R. J., Pelletier, L. G., Blais, M. R., Briere, N. M., Senecal, C., & Vallieres, E. F. (1992). The Academic Motivation Scale: A measure of intrinsic, extrinsic, and amotivation in education. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 52(4), 1003-1017.
Εναλλακτικές ονομασίες	MARS, Math Anxiety Measure	AMS, Intrinsic Motivation Scale
Συναφείς	4	4
Σύνοψη	The Mathematics Anxiety Rating Scale (MARS) is a self-report instrument measuring the degree of anxiety students experience in mathematical situations. Developed by Richardson and Suinn (1972) and revised by Plake and Parker (1995), it assesses emotional and physiological responses to math learning and performance. Mathematics anxiety—fear or dread anticipating math tasks—significantly undermines achievement, particularly in STEM fields, and is a target for intervention in educational and clinical settings.	The Academic Motivation Scale (AMS) is a 28-item self-report instrument developed by Vallerand et al. (1992) to assess the quality of students' academic motivation. It distinguishes between intrinsic motivation (motivation for knowledge, accomplishment, and stimulation), extrinsic motivation (external regulation, introjected regulation, and identified regulation), and amotivation, grounded in self-determination theory.