MCDMDecision-makingRankingMath steps

Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation

OriginatorZdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M.Year2022Sources1Related methods46

AROMAN (Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. in 2022. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.

Key highlights

  • Follows a transparent, reproducible computational procedure that can be audited step by step.
  • Handles multiple criteria of differing scales and units within a single decision matrix.

Intuition

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How it works

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When to use it

Q_i > 0. Higher Q means better. AROMAN applies two-step normalisation (linear-max then vector) to reduce normalisation-method sensitivity, then aggregates with a power function. α=0.5 is the default; α→1 approaches weighted sum; α→0 approaches weighted product (geometric mean behaviour).

Strengths & limitations

Strengths
  • Follows a transparent, reproducible computational procedure that can be audited step by step.
  • Handles multiple criteria of differing scales and units within a single decision matrix.
Limitations
  • Assumes full compensation — a strong score on one criterion can offset a weak score on another.

Common pitfalls

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Sources

  1. 1.
    Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. (2022). AROMAN — Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation. Journal of Computational Design and Engineering

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ScholarGate. (2026, June 2). AROMAN. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/decision-making/aroman