Methoden vergleichen
Prüfen Sie die ausgewählten Methoden nebeneinander; abweichende Zeilen sind hervorgehoben.
| Robuste ROC-Analyse× | ROC-Analyse (Receiver Operating Characteristic)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet | Statistik | Statistik |
| Familie | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| Entstehungsjahr≠ | 1990s–2000s | 1954 (signal detection); 1982 (AUC formalization) |
| Urheber≠ | Multiple contributors (Pepe, Qin, Zhou, and others) | Peterson, Birdsall & Fox (signal detection theory); Hanley & McNeil (medical statistics) |
| Typ≠ | Robust diagnostic accuracy evaluation | Diagnostic accuracy evaluation |
| Wegweisende Quelle≠ | Pepe, M. S. (2000). An interpretation for the ROC curve and inference using GLM procedures. Biometrics, 56(2), 352–359. DOI ↗ | Hanley, J. A., & McNeil, B. J. (1982). The meaning and use of the area under a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Radiology, 143(1), 29–36. DOI ↗ |
| Aliasnamen | robust AUC analysis, outlier-resistant ROC, robust diagnostic accuracy analysis, robust sensitivity-specificity analysis | ROC curve analysis, AUC analysis, sensitivity-specificity analysis, diagnostic accuracy analysis |
| Verwandt≠ | 3 | 4 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | Robust ROC analysis evaluates the diagnostic accuracy of a continuous or ordinal biomarker in distinguishing between two groups (e.g., diseased vs. healthy) while protecting against the distorting effects of outliers, non-normality, or distributional violations that can bias standard parametric ROC estimates and AUC confidence intervals. | ROC analysis evaluates how well a continuous or ordinal test variable discriminates between two binary outcome classes. By plotting the true positive rate (sensitivity) against the false positive rate (1 − specificity) across all decision thresholds, it produces a curve whose area under the curve (AUC) quantifies overall discriminative power, ranging from 0.5 (chance) to 1.0 (perfect discrimination). |
| ScholarGateDatensatz ↗ |
|
|