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Multivariate Längsschnittforschung×Strukturelle Gleichungsmodellierung×
FachgebietForschungsdesignForschungsstatistik
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Entstehungsjahr1970s–1980s (formalized in behavioral sciences literature)1921
UrheberNesselroade, Baltes, and the developmental/behavioral sciences traditionSewall Wright
TypQuantitative observational research designMethod
Wegweisende QuelleNesselroade, J. R., & Baltes, P. B. (Eds.). (1979). Longitudinal Research in the Study of Behavior and Development. Academic Press. ISBN: 978-0125154505Jöreskog, K. G., & Sörbom, D. (1973). LISREL: A general computer program for estimating a linear structural equation system. Research Bulletin 73-5. University of Stockholm. link ↗
Aliasnamenlongitudinal multivariate design, MLR, multivariate panel study, multivariate repeated-measures designSEM, path analysis, latent variable modeling, causal modeling
Verwandt43
ZusammenfassungMultivariate longitudinal research is a quantitative observational design that follows the same units — individuals, groups, or organizations — across two or more time points while measuring several outcome and predictor variables simultaneously. By combining the temporal dimension of longitudinal tracking with multivariate statistical analysis, it allows researchers to examine how a system of variables co-evolves, how early measures predict later outcomes across multiple domains, and whether relationships among variables are stable or change over time.Structural equation modeling (SEM) is a comprehensive statistical framework combining path analysis (Sewall Wright, 1921) and confirmatory factor analysis to test complex causal models linking observed and latent variables. Formalized by Jöreskog (1973) with LISREL software, SEM enables simultaneous estimation of measurement relationships (how variables measure latent constructs) and structural relationships (how constructs influence outcomes), making it powerful for theory testing in psychology, epidemiology, organizational research, and health sciences where complex mediation, moderation, and latent processes require integrated analysis.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergleichen: Multivariate Longitudinal Research · Structural Equation Modeling. Abgerufen am 2026-06-17 von https://scholargate.app/de/compare