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Generalisierbarkeitstheorie (G-Theorie)×Bestätigende Faktorenanalyse (CFA)×
FachgebietPsychometriePsychometrie
FamilieLatent structureLatent structure
Entstehungsjahr1963–19721969
UrheberLee J. Cronbach, Goldine Gleser, Harinder Nanda, Nageswari RajaratnamKarl Gustav Jöreskog
TypVariance-components reliability modelHypothesis-testing latent variable model
Wegweisende QuelleCronbach, L. J., Gleser, G. C., Nanda, H. & Rajaratnam, N. (1972). The Dependability of Behavioral Measurements: Theory of Generalizability for Scores and Profiles. Wiley. link ↗Jöreskog, K. G. (1969). A general approach to confirmatory maximum likelihood factor analysis. Psychometrika, 34(2), 183–202. DOI ↗
AliasnamenG-theory, G-study / D-study framework, variance components reliabilityCFA, confirmatory FA, measurement model, restricted factor analysis
Verwandt44
ZusammenfassungGeneralizability Theory is a psychometric framework that decomposes observed score variance into multiple sources — persons, items, raters, occasions, and their interactions — using analysis of variance. It replaces the single reliability coefficient of classical test theory with a family of coefficients that tell researchers how well scores generalize across different measurement conditions.Confirmatory factor analysis tests a researcher-specified factor structure against observed data. Unlike exploratory approaches, the researcher decides in advance which indicators load on which latent factor, and the model is evaluated by how closely the implied covariance matrix reproduces the sample covariance matrix. CFA is central to scale validation, construct validity assessment, and measurement invariance testing.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergleichen: Generalizability Theory · Confirmatory factor analysis. Abgerufen am 2026-06-17 von https://scholargate.app/de/compare