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Accelerated Failure Time (AFT) Modell×Weibull Parametrische Überlebensregression×
FachgebietÜberlebenszeitanalyseÜberlebenszeitanalyse
FamilieSurvival analysisSurvival analysis
Entstehungsjahr19921951
UrheberWei, L. J. (seminal review 1992); origins in parametric survival literatureWaloddi Weibull
TypParametric survival regression modelFully parametric survival regression model
Wegweisende QuelleWei, L. J. (1992). The Accelerated Failure Time Model: A Useful Alternative to the Cox Regression Model in Survival Analysis. Statistics in Medicine, 11(14–15), 1871–1879. DOI ↗Kalbfleisch, J. D. & Prentice, R. L. (2002). The Statistical Analysis of Failure Time Data (2nd ed.). Wiley. DOI ↗
AliasnamenAFT model, parametric survival regression, Hızlandırılmış Başarısızlık Zamanı Modeli (AFT)weibull aft model, weibull survival model, parametric survival regression, Weibull Regresyonu — Parametrik Hayatta Kalma
Verwandt34
ZusammenfassungThe Accelerated Failure Time model is a parametric regression approach to survival analysis — formally reviewed and advocated by L. J. Wei in 1992 — in which covariates act as multiplicative factors that directly stretch or compress the time-to-event scale. Unlike the Cox proportional-hazards model, which models how covariates shift the hazard rate, AFT models express the covariate effect as an acceleration or deceleration of the time axis itself.Weibull regression is a fully parametric survival model, formalised by Kalbfleisch and Prentice, that assumes survival times follow a Weibull distribution. A shape parameter controls whether the hazard increases, decreases, or remains constant over time, while covariates shift the scale of the distribution to express how predictors affect survival.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergleichen: Accelerated Failure Time Model · Weibull Regression. Abgerufen am 2026-06-17 von https://scholargate.app/de/compare