Process / pipelineInequality measurement

Gini Coefficient

The Gini coefficient is the most widely used single-number summary of inequality in a distribution such as income or wealth. Introduced by the Italian statistician Corrado Gini in 1912, it equals twice the area between the Lorenz curve and the line of perfect equality, ranging from 0 when everyone has the same amount to a maximum approaching 1 when one unit holds everything.

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Gini Coefficient

Atkinson Index Index of Dissimilarity Lorenz Curve Palma Ratio Theil Segregation Index Concentration Curve and…Duncan Socioeconomic Ind…Equivalence Scale Analys…Intergenerational Elasti…Isolation Index

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Kilder

Ceriani, L., & Verme, P. (2012). The origins of the Gini index: extracts from Variabilità e Mutabilità (1912) by Corrado Gini. The Journal of Economic Inequality, 10(3), 421–443. DOI: 10.1007/s10888-011-9188-x ↗
Lorenz, M. O. (1905). Methods of measuring the concentration of wealth. Publications of the American Statistical Association, 9(70), 209–219. DOI: 10.2307/2276207 ↗

Sådan citerer du denne side

ScholarGate. (2026, June 22). Gini Coefficient of Inequality. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/da/sociology/gini-coefficient

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Atkinson IndexSociology↔ sammenlign
Index of DissimilaritySociology↔ sammenlign
Lorenz CurveSociology↔ sammenlign
Palma RatioSociology↔ sammenlign
Theil Segregation IndexSociology↔ sammenlign

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Refereret af

Atkinson Index Concentration Curve and Index Duncan Socioeconomic Index Equivalence Scale Analysis Index of Dissimilarity Intergenerational Elasticity Isolation Index Lorenz Curve Palma Ratio Shapley Decomposition of Inequality Spatial Gini Concentration Index Theil Inequality Decomposition Theil Segregation Index

Lignende metoder

Lorenz Curve Spatial Gini Concentration Index Health Inequality Gini Decomposition Atkinson Index Concentration Curve and Index Concentration Index Theil Inequality Decomposition Palma Ratio

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