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MCDMInformation-theoretic criterion

Bayesiansk informationskriterium (BIC)

Det Bayesianske informationskriterium er et informations-teoretisk kriterium for modelvalg, der approksimerer Bayesiansk model­sammenligning. Introduceret af Gideon Schwarz i 1978, straffer BIC model­kompleksitet hårdere end AIC ved at anvende en straf, der afhænger af stikprøvestørrelsen, hvilket gør det særligt velegnet til at identificere den sande underliggende modelstruktur.

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Kilder

  1. Schwarz, G. (1978). Estimating the dimension of a model. Annals of Statistics, 6(2), 461-464. DOI: 10.1214/aos/1176344136
  2. Burnham, K. P., & Anderson, D. R. (2002). Model Selection and Multimodel Inference: A Practical Information-Theoretic Approach (2nd ed.). New York: Springer. DOI: 10.2307/3802723
  3. Kass, R. E., & Raftery, A. E. (1995). Bayes factors. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 90(430), 773-795. DOI: 10.1080/01621459.1995.10476572

Sådan citerer du denne side

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Bayesian Information Criterion. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/da/model-evaluation/bayesian-information-criterion

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Refereret af

ScholarGateBayesian Information Criterion (Bayesian Information Criterion). Hentet 2026-06-15 fra https://scholargate.app/da/model-evaluation/bayesian-information-criterion · Datasæt: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026