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Selection Sweep (Tajima's D)×HKA-test×
FagområdeGenetikGenetik
FamilieProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Oprindelsesår19891987
OphavspersonFumio TajimaRichard Hudson, Martin Kreitman & Montserrat Aguade
TypeNeutrality testStatistical test
Oprindelig kildeTajima, F. (1989). Statistical method for testing the neutral mutation hypothesis by DNA polymorphism. Genetics, 123(3), 585–595. DOI ↗Hudson, R. R., Kreitman, M., & Aguadé, M. (1987). A test of neutral molecular evolution based on nucleotide data. Genetics, 116(1), 153–159. DOI ↗
AliasserTajima's D test, Selective sweep analysis, Neutrality testHKA test, Polymorphism divergence test
Relaterede44
ResuméTajima's D is a statistical test designed to detect selective sweeps—recent, rapid fixation of advantageous mutations—from patterns of genetic variation in DNA sequences. Developed by Fumio Tajima in 1989, this test measures deviations from neutrality by comparing different measures of DNA sequence diversity. A significant Tajima's D value indicates departure from neutral evolution, suggesting positive selection, population structure, or demographic events.The Hudson-Kreitman-Aguade (HKA) test is a statistical method that tests for neutral evolution by comparing levels of within-population polymorphism and between-population divergence at multiple loci. Developed by Hudson, Kreitman, and Aguade in 1987, this test uses the principle that neutral loci should show expected relationships between polymorphism and divergence. Loci deviating from these relationships are candidates for selection. The HKA test is particularly useful for detecting selection in genome-wide surveys because it uses relative comparisons across loci rather than requiring external calibration.
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ScholarGateSammenlign metoder: Selection Sweep (Tajima's D) · HKA Test. Hentet 2026-06-15 fra https://scholargate.app/da/compare