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Political Ideology Scaling×Ideological Constraint Analysis×
FagområdePolitisk psykologiPolitisk psykologi
FamilieLatent structureLatent structure
Oprindelsesår19851964
OphavspersonKeith Poole & Howard RosenthalPhilip E. Converse
TypeLatent ideal-point modelBelief-system structure analysis
Oprindelig kildePoole, K. T., & Rosenthal, H. (1985). A spatial model for legislative roll call analysis. American Journal of Political Science, 29(2), 357-384. DOI ↗Converse, P. E. (1964). The nature of belief systems in mass publics. In D. E. Apter (Ed.), Ideology and Discontent (pp. 206-261). New York: Free Press. ISBN: 9780029006702
AliasserNOMINATE, Ideal Point Estimation, IRT Ideology Scaling, Spatial Voting ScalingBelief System Constraint, Attitude Constraint Analysis, Issue Consistency Analysis
Relaterede44
ResuméPolitical ideology scaling estimates actors' positions on one or more latent ideological dimensions from their observed choices, most often legislators' roll-call votes, but also survey responses and donations. The dominant methods are Poole and Rosenthal's NOMINATE (1985) and the Bayesian item-response-theory (IRT) approach of Clinton, Jackman and Rivers (2004), which place legislators and the proposals they vote on in a common spatial map.Ideological constraint analysis measures the degree to which an individual's or a public's political attitudes hang together in a coherent, predictable structure, the extent to which knowing a person's position on one issue lets you predict their positions on others. Introduced by Converse (1964) as the defining feature of a belief system, it is assessed through inter-item correlations, factor/latent-dimension models, and constraint indices.
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