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| Hiemstra-Jones' test for ikke-lineær Granger-kausalitet× | Convergent Cross Mapping (CCM)× | Transfer Entropy× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fagområde≠ | Økonometri | Kausal inferens | Kausal inferens |
| Familie≠ | Hypothesis test | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Oprindelsesår≠ | 1994 | 2012 | 2000 |
| Ophavsperson≠ | Craig Hiemstra & Jonathan Jones | George Sugihara et al. | Thomas Schreiber |
| Type≠ | Nonparametric hypothesis test | Nonlinear time-series causality test | Non-parametric information-theoretic measure |
| Oprindelig kilde≠ | Hiemstra, C., & Jones, J. D. (1994). Testing for linear and nonlinear Granger causality in the stock price-volume relation. The Journal of Finance, 49(5), 1639–1664. DOI ↗ | Sugihara, G., et al. (2012). Detecting causality in complex ecosystems. Science, 338(6106), 496–500. DOI ↗ | Schreiber, T. (2000). Measuring information transfer. Physical Review Letters, 85(2), 461–464. DOI ↗ |
| Aliasser | HJ Nonlinear Causality Test, Hiemstra-Jones Test, Nonlinear Granger Causality (Hiemstra-Jones), HJ Nedensellik Testi | CCM, Cross-Convergent Mapping, Empirical Dynamic Modelling Causality, Yakınsak Çapraz Haritalama | Schreiber Information Transfer, Directed Information Flow, Conditional Mutual Information (directed), Transfer Entropisi |
| Relaterede | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Resumé≠ | The Hiemstra-Jones test, introduced in 1994, is a nonparametric procedure for detecting nonlinear causal relationships between two time series after removing their linear interdependencies. Developed in the context of stock price and trading volume dynamics, it extends the standard linear Granger causality framework by using correlation integral statistics to detect predictability arising from nonlinear mechanisms that linear VAR models cannot capture. | Convergent Cross Mapping (CCM) is a nonlinear, state-space method for detecting causality between time-series variables embedded in a shared dynamical system. Introduced by George Sugihara and colleagues in their landmark 2012 Science paper, CCM exploits Takens' embedding theorem: if variable X causally influences Y, the historical record of Y contains enough information to recover the states of X. Causality is confirmed when cross-map skill improves—converges—as the time-series library grows longer. | Transfer Entropy (TE) is a non-parametric, information-theoretic measure of directed statistical dependence between two time series, introduced by Thomas Schreiber in 2000. Grounded in Shannon entropy, it quantifies how much information the past of one process Y reduces uncertainty about the next state of another process X, beyond what X's own past already provides. Unlike linear correlation or Granger causality, TE captures nonlinear interactions and requires no model assumptions about the underlying dynamics. |
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