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Škála toxického vedení×Průzkum zapojení zaměstnanců×
OborOrganizační chováníOrganizační chování
RodinaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Rok vzniku20072002
TvůrceEinarsen, Aasland, and SkogstadWilmar B. Schaufeli and Arnold B. Bakker
TypObservational scaleSelf-report scale
Původní zdrojEinarsen, S., Aasland, M. S., & Skogstad, A. (2007). Destructive leadership behaviour: A definition and conceptual model. Leadership Quarterly, 18(3), 207-216. DOI ↗Schaufeli, W. B., Salanova, M., González-Romá, V., & Bakker, A. B. (2002). The measurement of engagement and burnout: A two sample confirmatory factor analytic approach. Journal of Happiness Studies, 3(1), 71-92. DOI ↗
Další názvyDestructive Leadership ScaleUtrecht Work Engagement Scale, UWES
Příbuzné44
ShrnutíThe Toxic Leadership Scale (TLS) is a 16-item instrument measuring destructive leadership behaviors including abusive supervision, narcissism, and authoritarian control. Developed by Einarsen, Aasland, and Skogstad in 2007, the TLS identifies harmful leadership behaviors that undermine organizational effectiveness and employee well-being.The Employee Engagement Survey, grounded in Schaufeli and Bakker's Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES), is a 17-item instrument measuring occupational engagement across three dimensions: vigor, dedication, and absorption. Originally developed in 2002, the EES assesses the positive psychological state of work engagement, complementing burnout assessment.
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ScholarGatePorovnat metody: Toxic Leadership Scale · Employee Engagement Survey. Získáno 2026-06-20 z https://scholargate.app/cs/compare